Photovoltaic and photographic equipment use selenium for its chemical
properties. The glass industry uses it for a pigment which imparts red color
to glass and enamel. First identified in 1817 by Jons Jakob Berzeleus;
selenium is named for the Greek word “selene” which means moon.
Selenium is used in the human body to form selenoproteins which are
antioxidants. They are not like other antioxidants which are primarily
polyphenols.
Although selenium can be obtained from some plants; the plants do not produce
this substance as they do the vitamin antioxidants. The level of selenium
present in plants varies according to the level in the soil where each plant
is grown.
Rather selenium is a mineral which is absorbed by plants and made into other
biological compounds. One of these substances, called selenomethionine is
found in some staple foods of many global diets. Foods like corn, soybeans,
and wheat contain selenomethionine.
Selenium is a trace element in the human diet meaning, of course, that only a
small amount of it is needed. “Too much of a good thing”, is a truism which
would apply to high amounts of this nutrient. Levels higher than the upper
tolerable level (400 micrograms per day) would result in minor selenosis
symptoms like alopecia--loss of hair. In cases of higher amounts of dietary
supplementation, cirrhosis of the liver or pulmonary edema could result.
Selenium plays a role in thyroid function and its use may prevent goiters from
developing. This is because of its iodine complement. Goiters are growths
which occur on the thyroid located on the underside of the throat in the
absence of dietary iodine. Selenium deficiency exacerbates this condition.
Keshan Disease(which causes enlarging of the heart); Kashin-Beck(causes
osteoarthropathy) and Myxedematous Endemic Cretinism(which results in mental
retardation) are all diseases known to be caused by selenium deficiency.
Aboriginal diets tend to be low in selenium in sub-Saharan Africa but high in
part of Northern Nebraska and the Dakotas. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV /
AIDS) infections have been found in greater numbers in areas of Africa which
have selenium poor soil than in Senegal which does not.
This has led researchers to study the possible correlation. It has been
discovered that there is evidence of slow decline in selenium levels in
individuals who suffer from this disease. Anyone with this disease may benefit
from selenium supplementation.
Additionally, selenium may complement vitamin E to achieve a greater
antioxidant effect. Selenium reduces cataract formation as one of its strong
Visit http://www.stanley-home-products.com
Sustainable Living Articles @ http://www.articlegarden.com
About hari:
Author Vincent Platania represents the Stanley Home Products. Stanley Home
Products has been in business since 1936, and offers high quality home and
personal care products to keep your home and your body clean. Visit
www.stanley-home-products.com
Please Rate The Above Article From The Search Engines Category
Title: Benefits of Selenium in All Aspects of Life
Not yet Rated
Additional Articles & Information